"ξέσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ξέσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ksé.sis/, /ˈkse.sis/, /ˈkse.sis/, /ksé.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkse.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkse.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkse.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkse.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kes-}}, {{af|grc|ξέω|-σῐς|t1=to scrape}} ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ξέσεως|f|third|head=ξέσῐς}} ξέσῐς • (xésĭs) f (genitive ξέσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ξέσῐς|ξέσεως|form=F}} Forms: ξέσῐς [canonical], xésĭs [romanization], ξέσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ξέσῐς [nominative, singular], ξέσει [dual, nominative], αἱ ξέσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ξέσεως [genitive, singular], ξεσέοιν [dual, genitive], ξέσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ξέσει [dative, singular], ξεσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ξέσεσῐ [dative, plural], ξέσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs xésesĭ [dative, plural], taîs xésesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ξέσῐν [accusative, singular], ξέσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ξέσεις [accusative, plural], ξέσῐ [singular, vocative], ξέσει [dual, vocative], ξέσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. planing
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξέω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξέσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xésĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ξέσῐς",
      "roman": "hē xésĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ξέσεις",
      "roman": "hai xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ξέσεως",
      "roman": "tês xéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξεσέοιν",
      "roman": "xeséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεων",
      "roman": "xéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ξέσει",
      "roman": "têi xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξεσέοιν",
      "roman": "xeséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ξέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs xésesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs xésesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ξέσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn xésĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ξέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσῐ",
      "roman": "xésĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεις",
      "roman": "xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ξέσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ξέσῐς • (xésĭs) f (genitive ξέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξέσῐς",
        "2": "ξέσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξέσις-grc-noun-XLF20gpS",
      "links": [
        [
          "planing",
          "planing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksé.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksé.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξέσις"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξέω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξέω (xéō, “to scrape”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξέσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xésĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ξέσῐς",
      "roman": "hē xésĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ξέσεις",
      "roman": "hai xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ξέσεως",
      "roman": "tês xéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξεσέοιν",
      "roman": "xeséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεων",
      "roman": "xéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ξέσει",
      "roman": "têi xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξεσέοιν",
      "roman": "xeséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ξέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs xésesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs xésesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ξέσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn xésĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ξέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσῐ",
      "roman": "xésĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσει",
      "roman": "xései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξέσεις",
      "roman": "xéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ξέσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ξέσῐς • (xésĭs) f (genitive ξέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξέσῐς",
        "2": "ξέσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "planing",
          "planing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksé.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksé.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkse.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξέσις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ξέσις meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.